Not approved (research only)Synthetic peptide related to thymosin beta-4Recovery
TB-500
Not FDA-approved. Included in the July 23, 2026 advisory vote (8–6) recommending 503A compounding; FDA has not acted.
What is TB-500?
TB-500 is a synthetic peptide marketed as a version or fragment of thymosin beta-4, a naturally occurring 43-amino-acid protein that binds actin and is involved in cell migration and wound repair; it is not FDA-approved.
Key takeaways
- Research on the parent protein, thymosin beta-4, includes eye and wound-healing studies.
- Products sold as "TB-500" vary; the label name does not guarantee a specific sequence.
- FDA advisers voted 8–6 in July 2026 to recommend it for compounding, against FDA staff advice.
- Classified as a doping substance in sport.
Structure
Amino-acid sequence of TB-500, 43 residues: Ac-Ser-Asp-Lys-Pro-Asp-Met-Ala-Glu-Ile-Glu-Lys-Phe-Asp-Lys-Ser-Lys-Leu-Lys-Lys-Thr-Glu-Thr-Gln-Glu-Lys-Asn-Pro-Leu-Pro-Ser-Lys-Glu-Thr-Ile-Glu-Gln-Glu-Lys-Gln-Ala-Gly-Glu-Ser-OH
What makes TB-500 different?
The parent protein thymosin beta-4 has been tested in formal clinical development (for example in eye-surface disease), but TB-500 itself — the product sold online — has not.
How does TB-500 work?
Thymosin beta-4 sequesters G-actin, which influences cell movement, new blood-vessel formation and inflammation in experimental models.
What the clinical evidence actually shows
- Reviews describe the biology of beta-thymosins and the bench-to-bedside path of thymosin beta-4 in eye disease.
- No adequately powered human trials of the product sold as TB-500 for musculoskeletal recovery were identified.
How much research exists on TB-500 (thymosin beta-4 fragment)?
PubMed indexes 602 papers mentioning TB-500 (thymosin beta-4 fragment) in the title or abstract, 92 of them from the last five years and 3 tagged as clinical trials (search run October 19, 2026; repeat the search).
Most relevant recent papers
- Thymosin beta 4 as an Alzheimer disease intervention target identified using human brain organoids. — Stem Cell Reports, 2025
- Recombinant human thymosin beta 4 improves ischemic cardiac dysfunction in mice and patients with acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction after reperfusion. — Cardiovasc Res, 2025
- Thymosin β(4) and β(10) Expression in Human Organs during Development: A Review. — Cells, 2024 · review
- The beta-thymosin enigma. — Ann N Y Acad Sci, 2007 · review
- Thymosin beta-4 denotes new directions towards developing prosperous anti-aging regenerative therapies. — Int Immunopharmacol, 2023 · review
- Safety and Efficacy of Approved and Unapproved Peptide Therapies for Musculoskeletal Injuries and Athletic Performance. — Sports Med, 2026 · review
Registered clinical studies
ClinicalTrials.gov lists 18 studies with TB-500 (thymosin beta-4 fragment) as an intervention (see all). Most recent:
- A Phase 1 Safety Study of the Intravenous Administration of Thymosin Beta in Healthy Volunteers — NCT00743769 · Phase 1 · withdrawn · started 2008-04
- Assessment of the Safety and Efficacy of RGN-259 Ophthalmic Solutions for Dry Eye Syndrome : ARISE-2 — NCT02974907 · Phase 3 · completed · started 2016-11
- A Phase 2 Study of the Safety and Efficacy of Thymosin Beta 4 for Treating Corneal Wounds — NCT00598871 · Phase 2 · terminated · started 2007-12
- Assessment of the Safety and Efficacy of 0.1% RGN-259 Ophthalmic Solution for the Treatment of NK: SEER-2 — NCT05555589 · Phase 3 · recruiting · started 2023-04-11
- Efficacy and Safety Study of Thymosin Beta 4 in Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction — NCT05984134 · Phase 2 · completed · started 2022-07-15
Side effects
Human safety data for TB-500 products are lacking. Risks include unknown long-term effects and impurity or mislabeling in unregulated supply.
Regulatory & access status
- Not FDA-approved.
- July 23, 2026: included in the 8–6 advisory vote recommending the 503A bulks list; not yet adopted by FDA.
Sourcing & safety
Sold online as a research chemical, not for human use. Verify any vendor COA for identity (mass spectrometry), not just HPLC purity.
Doses in labels and trials
Reference only — copied from published research. Not a recommendation.
| Source | What it says |
|---|---|
| Human dose | No established or approved human dose exists for TB-500. |
What the evidence does not show
- Effectiveness of TB-500 products for injury recovery in humans.
- Equivalence between "TB-500" products and thymosin beta-4.
- Long-term safety.
TB-500 FAQ
Is TB-500 the same as thymosin beta-4?
Not exactly. TB-500 is marketed as a synthetic version or fragment of thymosin beta-4; product composition varies by seller.
Is TB-500 FDA-approved?
No. It was among the peptides FDA advisers voted to recommend for compounding in July 2026, but the FDA has not acted on that vote.
Is TB-500 allowed in sport?
No — it is classified as a doping substance.
Related peptides & comparisons
References
TB-500 calculators
Lab arithmetic only: convert a mass to a volume or syringe units at a known concentration with the units converter, or work out a concentration with the reconstitution calculator.
Where to get TB-500 legally
There is no FDA-approved TB-500 product. Compounded versions depend on FDA's compounding rules, and "research use only" products are not for human use.
Get TB-500 via telehealth
None of the telehealth providers we have verified lists TB-500.
Research suppliers that list TB-500
43 vendors in our directory listed a product matching TB-500 in their public catalog on October 19, 2026. Listed alphabetically; a listing is not an endorsement. Research use only.
- Amino Amigos
- Ascension Peptides
- Atomik Labz
- Backroad Aminos
- BioGenix Peptides
- BioLongevity Labs
- Biotech Peptides
- Bulk Peptide Supply
- Costides
- Dynamic Peptide
- Eros Peptides
- Evolve BioPep
- Extreme Peptides
- JetPeps
- Liberty Peptides
- Licensed Peptides
- LotusPeptide
- Modern Aminos
- NuScience Peptides
- OmegAmino
- Paramount Peptides
- Peptide Crafters
- Peptide Partners
- Peptide Worldwide
- Peptide.Express
- Pharma Grade Peptides
- Pinnacle Peptide Labs
- Polaris Peptides
- Prime Lab Peptides
- Prime Peptides
- ProtideHealth
- Pure Lab Peptides
- Ramp Peptides
- Royal Peptides
- San Diego Peptides
- Southern Aminos
- Sports Technology Labs
- Sunrise BioResearch
- Swiss Chems
- Trusted Peptide
- Verified Peptides
- Voltera Sciences
- Xcel Peptides
Prices per mg, where we could verify them, are on our price comparison.
TB-500 dosing protocol
There is no FDA-label or published-trial dosing schedule we can reproduce for TB-500, so we don't publish one.
Find clinics offering TB-500
- Saguaro Medical Weight Control, semaglutide, phentermine
- Saguaro Medical Weight Control, Semaglutide, Phentermine
- Saguaro Medical Weight Control, Semaglutide, Phentermine
- Joint Restore Clinic
- DNA Wellness and Longevity Institute
- Florida Bariatric And Plastic Surgery MD
- Pure Hydration
- Aspire Rejuvenation Clinic - Orlando
- Choiceone Medspa Orlando
- Rejuvenate Wellness Center
- Infinite Health Integrative Medicine Center New Orleans
- Body by Barker