FDA-approvedMelanocortin agonist (afamelanotide)Photoprotection
Melanotan I (afamelanotide)
Afamelanotide (melanotan I) is FDA-approved as the Scenesse implant to increase pain-free light exposure in erythropoietic protoporphyria.
What is Melanotan I?
Afamelanotide (melanotan I) is FDA-approved as the Scenesse implant to increase pain-free light exposure in erythropoietic protoporphyria. Melanotan I (afamelanotide) is an FDA-approved prescription medicine (SCENESSE); "research use only" vials sold online are not the approved product.
Key takeaways
- Melanotan I (afamelanotide) is an FDA-approved prescription medicine (SCENESSE); "research use only" vials sold online are not the approved product.
- PubMed indexes 104 papers on Melanotan I (10 tagged as clinical trials) as of October 19, 2026.
- ClinicalTrials.gov lists 23 registered studies using Melanotan I.
- 22 vendors in our directory listed Melanotan I in their public catalog on October 19, 2026.
Structure
Regulatory & access status
Melanotan I (afamelanotide) is an FDA-approved prescription medicine (SCENESSE); "research use only" vials sold online are not the approved product.
- SCENESSE — CLIVUNEL INC, application NDA210797 (prescription). Drugs@FDA
Sellers that market unapproved peptides for human use can receive FDA warning letters; our vendor directory links any letter we found on fda.gov.
How much research exists on Melanotan I (afamelanotide)?
PubMed indexes 104 papers mentioning Melanotan I (afamelanotide) in the title or abstract, 59 of them from the last five years and 10 tagged as clinical trials (search run October 19, 2026; repeat the search).
Most relevant recent papers
- Afamelanotide. — , 2012 · review
- Vitiligo: Pathogenesis and New and Emerging Treatments. — Int J Mol Sci, 2023 · review
- — , 2023 · review
- From pathogenesis of acne vulgaris to anti-acne agents. — Arch Dermatol Res, 2019 · review
- Afamelanotide in protoporphyria and other skin diseases: a review. — Postepy Dermatol Alergol, 2024 · review
- Afamelanotide for prevention of phototoxicity in erythropoietic protoporphyria. — Expert Rev Clin Pharmacol, 2021 · review
Registered clinical studies
ClinicalTrials.gov lists 23 studies with Melanotan I (afamelanotide) as an intervention (see all). Most recent:
- A Study to Compare the Efficacy and Safety of SCENESSE and Narrow-Band Ultraviolet (NB-UVB) Light Versus NB-UVB Light Alone in Patients With Vitiligo — NCT06109649 · Phase 3 · active not recruiting · started 2023-10-11
- A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Afamelanotide in Patients With Xeroderma Pigmentosum C and V — NCT05370235 · Phase 2 · unknown · started 2022-03-28
- Afamelanotide in Patients Suffering With Acne Vulgaris — NCT04943159 · Phase 2 · completed · started 2010-08-24
- Afamelanotide as Adjunctive Therapy in Patients Undergoing Photodynamic Therapy (PDT) Utilising Porfimer Sodium — NCT04425746 · Phase 2 · completed · started 2008-08-05
- Phase III Confirmatory Study in Erythropoietic Protoporphyria — NCT01605136 · Phase 3 · completed · started 2012-05
What the evidence does not show
- Paper counts measure research attention, not whether Melanotan I works or is safe.
Research suppliers that list Melanotan I
22 vendors in our directory listed a product matching Melanotan I in their public catalog on October 19, 2026. Listed alphabetically; a listing is not an endorsement. Research use only.
- Ascension Peptides
- Atomik Labz
- Backroad Aminos
- BioLongevity Labs
- Biotech Peptides
- Bulk Peptide Supply
- Core Peptides
- Dynamic Peptide
- Eros Peptides
- Licensed Peptides
- NuScience Peptides
- Peptide Crafters
- Pharma Grade Peptides
- Polaris Peptides
- Prime Peptides
- ProtideHealth
- Pure Lab Peptides
- Ramp Peptides
- Science.bio
- Southern Aminos
- Sunrise BioResearch
- Xcel Peptides
Prices per mg, where we could verify them, are on our price comparison.
Melanotan I reconstitution math
Lab arithmetic only, not dosing guidance: use the peptide calculator to turn a vial size and diluent volume into a concentration.
Melanotan I FAQ
Is Melanotan I FDA-approved?
Melanotan I (afamelanotide) is an FDA-approved prescription medicine (SCENESSE); "research use only" vials sold online are not the approved product.
Is Melanotan I safe?
Safety data come from the published studies listed on this page; read them in full. Products sold as "research use only" have no FDA review of their purity, sterility or dose.
How much research is there on Melanotan I?
PubMed indexes 104 papers on Melanotan I (10 tagged as clinical trials) as of October 19, 2026.
Who sells Melanotan I?
Ascension Peptides, Atomik Labz, Backroad Aminos, BioLongevity Labs, Biotech Peptides, Bulk Peptide Supply and 16 more listed it on their public catalogs when we checked; a listing is not an endorsement.
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