The Peptide Directory

Semax vs Selank: Which Is Right for You?

Semax and Selank are short synthetic peptides developed in Russia and approved there, Semax for stroke and cognitive disorders and Selank as an anti-anxiety medicine; neither is approved by the FDA.

Side-by-side comparison

SemaxSelank
Derived fromACTH(4-7) + Pro-Gly-ProTuftsin + Pro-Gly-Pro
Approved use (Russia)Stroke recovery, cognitive disordersAnxiety disorders
Form (Russia)Nasal dropsNasal drops
FDA statusNot approvedNot approved
Evidence baseMostly Russian-language clinical and animal studiesMostly Russian-language clinical and animal studies

Complete comparison (2026)

Key takeaways

  1. Both come from the Institute of Molecular Genetics in Moscow.
  2. Neither has FDA approval or large Western trials.
  3. Both share the Pro-Gly-Pro tail added for stability.

What are Semax and Selank?

Semax is a synthetic analog of ACTH(4-10) used in Russia as a nasal drug; it is not approved in the US.

Selank is a synthetic analog of the immune peptide tuftsin, used in Russia as a nasal anxiolytic; it is not approved in the US.

Mechanism differences

Semax is a fragment of adrenocorticotropic hormone without hormonal activity, reported to raise brain-derived neurotrophic factor in animals. Selank is a tuftsin analog reported to affect GABA-related and immune signaling.

Effectiveness

Published studies, mostly from Russian groups, report effects on stroke recovery (Semax) and anxiety scales (Selank). Independent replication in large randomized trials is lacking.

Side effect profiles

Russian clinical reports describe both as well tolerated, with local nasal irritation. Independent safety data are limited.

Dosing & administration

No US label exists. We don't publish doses.

Cost

Both are sold in the US as "research" products; see each compound page for listings.

FDA & regulatory status

Approved in Russia; not FDA-approved.

Who should choose which

There is no FDA-reviewed evidence to choose either.

What the evidence does not show

  • Large independent randomized trials of either.

Frequently asked questions

Are Semax and Selank legal in the US?

Neither is FDA-approved. They are sold as research chemicals, which are not for human use.

What is the difference between Semax and Selank?

Semax is derived from ACTH and studied for stroke and cognition; Selank is derived from tuftsin and studied for anxiety.

Where are they approved?

In Russia.

References

  1. Efficacy and possible mechanisms of action of a new peptide anxiolytic selank in the therapy of generalized anxiety disorders and neurasthenia, Zh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova (2008), PMID 18454096
  2. Functional connectomic approach to studying Selank and Semax effects, Dokl Biol Sci (2020), PMID 32342318

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